Reflection This Week
DID
JESUS DIE FOR OUR SINS?
The short answer
to the question as to whether or not Jesus died on the cross for our
sins is “no”. The almost automatic response is, You heretic!” For
generations, maybe even from the very beginning, theologians and
especially preachers have maintained that that is precisely what
Jesus did on Good Friday. He died for our sins, which are now
forgiven, all of them.
The problem is
that those who maintain that Jesus’ death on the cross has forgiven
all our sins still demand something more. There is hell. There is
purgatory for some. There is that seemingly felt need that not to
have to suffer for our sins is somehow simply wrong. Yet to maintain
that God demands that we suffer for our sinfulness in this life in
the life to come means that Jesus’ death on the cross was not
enough.
Either it was
enough or it wasn’t enough. If it was enough, then there is no
purgatory where we are cleansed from our sinfulness and made perfect
before entering into the perfection of heaven and even no hell. If
Jesus died for our sins, they are all forgiven, always and at all
times. Thus, we all get into heaven, from the greatest sinner in
this life to the greatest saint.
It seems so
unfair, doesn’t it? Hitler right there with Mother Theresa and St.
Francis of Assisi? And it isn’t fair, certainly not as the world
deems fair – or right and just. But, then, Jesus’ death on the cross
was also unfair: a totally innocent man put to death for something
he did not do. Jesus did not die for our sins. Jesus died because of
the sins of this world.
The real problem
we have, as my old English professor would have it, is that we, in
this country (and I would say in this world) are too Puritan in our
thinking. “An idle mind is the devil’s workshop.” “God helps those
who help themselves” (and blesses them as well). We are all, to use
the famous title of a famous Puritan preacher, Jonathan Edwards,
“Sinner in the hands of an angry God”.
That thinking
plays well. It sometimes even preaches well. A former Senior Warden
of mine used to encourage me to give a hellfire and brimstone sermon
once a year because, he said, the people needed to hear it. It even
seems to make sense. God should be angry with us, sinners that we
all are. However, since God loves us so very much, so goes the
thinking, much more than we sinners love God, God was forced to send
his son to die for us so that we could be with God forever in
heaven. Otherwise heaven would be a rather empty place.
Why do we think
that way? The answer is obvious: we think God thinks and acts as we
do. As James Alison in his Undergoing God says, we’ve “all
got it the wrong way round. It is human beings who demand
propitiation. By letting himself be put on the cross in the place of
shame, God is declaring that the whole system never made sense, is
not the way human life should be lived. What God offers is
forgiveness, a new relationship.” (Cited Context, 01/08,A)
God always
forgives. We humans do not. Therein lies the difference. That is why
our relationships with one another remain broken. Jesus did not come
among us to die for our sins. Jesus came among us to remind us of
God’s never-ending love, which brings with it unconditional
forgiveness and the restoration of a relationship broken by our
sinfulness and to show us the way to live a life of thankfulness for
that love and forgiveness. That way is to love as Jesus loved. No
easy task because we, as happened to Jesus, may not be so loved in
return. WJP