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PROPER 17-C --
August 29, 2004
There's a
story told about an old rabbi who was lying ill in bed. His disciples were
holding a whispered conversation at his bedside and were extolling his
unparalleled virtues. "Not since the time of Solomon has there been
one as wise as he," said one. "And his faith! It equals that of
our father Abraham!" said another. "Surely his patience equals
that of Job," said a third. "Only in Moses can we find someone
who conversed as intimately with God," said a fourth.
The rabbi
seemed restless. When the disciples had gone, his wife said to him,
"Did you hear them sing your praises?" "I did," said
the rabbi. "Then why are you so fretful?" asked his wife.
"My humility," complained the rabbi. "No one mentioned my
humility."
It's a cute
story but it is also an eternal one. For no matter how wise or faithful or
patient or devout we are, our pride seems to get us in the way. It always
has and always will. The proverb that warns us that pride goes before the
fall is as old as creation. Pride is what got Adam and Eve into trouble,
what drove Cain to kill his brother Abel. Pride is behind the stories of
Noah and the Ark and the Tower of Babel. Pride always got the Jewish
people into trouble and was the bane of Jeremiah and all the prophets.
The arrival
of Jesus did not change matters any. Pride is the central theme of
today’s Gospel reading, both true pride and false pride. We have all
been gifted in one way or another. We can and should take honest pride in
our gifts and talents, whatever they are. And when we use those gifts
well, we must not take our accomplishments for granted. That is the first
point.
The second
point is this: we must never forget that the reason why we can accomplish
what we do is that God has given us the gifts and talents to be so
successful. We have done nothing to deserve such gifts. For that we must
be thankful.
The third
point is that every gift and talent with which we have been blessed has
been given to us for a specific reason and that is to build up community.
God has blessed each one of us with specific gifts and God expects each
one of us to use those gifts as best we can, not hiding them under a
bushel basket, neither making them out to be more than they are nor using
them for selfish purposes. What we are called to is to be good stewards of
those gifts.
Furthermore,
point four, no gift one person has is more important or better than any
gift another has. No one person is more important than any other person.
Rather, each of us has been gifted according to God's own graciousness in
order to help us use all those gifts collectively to build community. In
truth, we are all equal in God’s eyes.
And,
finally, point five and Jesus' pointed remark at the end of the Gospel
reading. We are to use our gifts primarily to help those who are less
gifted, less blessed. Why we are so blessed and others are not, only God
knows that answer. Our response is to be thankful, humble, faithful and
good stewards of all our gifts.
Yet even
when we are good and thankful stewards of our gifts, humble and faithful
stewards of our time and talent and treasure, we must examine the motives
behind how and why we use those gifts. Pride can turn a good gift into
weapon if destruction: instead of building community we can build walls.
Take money
for an example. All of us here have been blessed with financial resources,
some more than others, but all of us have been blessed. We all have to
examine how we use those resources. Most of us, I dare say, probably waste
more than we should, spend more than we can afford, and give less than we
can. Those are good points for self-examination. But what we really need
to examine are the motives behind why we do what we do not only with our
financial resources but also with all our gifts.
The rich
man in the Gospel threw a meal for his friends. He may have done so for
several reasons. He may have done so out of a sense of duty. Because he
was a leader of the Pharisees and because he was wealthy, he was expected
to throw such dinners. Perhaps there was more pride and less humility
involved, even when he did what he had to do because duty demanded it.
Or he may
have invited all those influential people out of pure self- interest.
Consciously or unconsciously he may have regarded his giving as an
investment. "I'll invite them today; they'll invite me
tomorrow," may have been his motive. Life may have been like a ledger
sheet for him. Throwing the party went on the credit side. Now he was owed
by those he had invited.
Or he may
have given the party in order to feel good, to make himself feel superior.
He could afford to throw this bash knowing full well that many of those he
had invited could not return the favor. All the while, whatever his
motives, he seemed to be building a wall between himself and others,
tearing down the community rather than building it up.
My
suspicion is that you and I can see ourselves in this Pharisee. Sometimes
we do what we do, we give or use our financial resources, use our gifts,
only out of a sense of duty: we have to do it. And some times we do it
only out of a sense of self-interest: what's in it for me. And some times
we do what we do in order to feel superior to someone else: I'm richer
than you, more talented than you, handsomer than you and I want you and
everyone else to know it. Relationships get torn down; walls are put up in
the process.
The law of
the kingdom of heaven, the law of our faith, the law of life, really, is
this: if we do what we do, if we give what we give, out of a sense of
pride to gain a reward, whatever that reward, we will receive no reward.
All we will accomplish is to build up walls that will separate us and tear
down relationships, tear down community, without which we cannot exist. On
the other hand, if we act humbly with no selfish thought of a reward, if
we do what we do simply because we can't help it, simply because we have
no other choice but to use those gifts God has given us as best we can,
our reward is certain. And in the process walls will be torn down and
community built up.
We do for
our children not in order to be praised but because we can't help it: they
are our children. If we receive praise, well and good. That's icing on the
cake. But we're not earning a living, cooking meals, washing clothes,
loving them in order to be praised. We do it because we can't help it. We
do it for love. And in the process our family is built up.
That is
Jesus' point in the Gospel reading. Humility and stewardship go hand in
hand. However much we know, however wise we are, we still know very little
compared to the sum total of all knowledge. However much faith or patience
or talent or money we have, we never have enough and there are others who
have more in comparison. However close we are to God, we can still draw
closer. We should be humbled.
At the same
time, we must be wise enough to know both that we have been gifted by God
and how to use the gifts we have been given; patient enough to know that
everything will get done in God's own good time; faithful enough to trust
God; and devout enough to, as AA says, let go and let God.
Pride
builds walls; humility and thankfulness tear them down. Pride destroys
relationships; humility and thankfulness build them up. Rather than
tearing down relationships and building up walls, we need to tear down
walls and build up relationships. That can only happen when we acknowledge
and are thankful for the gifts we have been given and use those gifts, not
selfishly, not out of a sense of duty, not out of an even enlightened
self-interest, not because it makes us feel superior, but simply because
we can't help it.
If we do,
our reward will be great, not just in heaven but here and now. The walls
we've built up will come tumbling down and the community we need to be
part of, that community will be built up.
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